Open access
Aug 2026
Sustainable PVA/Cellulose Nanocrystal-Based Proton Exchange Membranes for Potential Application in Glucose Biofuel Cells
Agricultural waste valorization offers a sustainable route for developing advanced materials for renewable energy applications. In this study, cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) were extracted from melon agricultural residues through hydrochloric, sulfuric, and phosphoric acid hydrolysis and incorporated into a poly(vinyl a...
Asiya Rezzouq, Ichrak Fettah, Doha Belfadil et al.
· Sustainability · 0 citations