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Lights Shi

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#natural language process... Preprint Sep 2026

X2-NativeCursor: Native-Token Text Progress Tracking for Incremental-Text Streaming Codec TTS

Incremental-text streaming text-to-speech (TTS) needs online text progress tracking for synchronized highlighting, interruption handling, and dialogue-history updates. Input text arrives before it is spoken, so text arrival alone cannot indicate speech progress. Existing waveform-based alignment requires complete audio or adds acoustic processing during streaming. We propose X2-NativeCursor, a lightweight observer that tracks progress from native speech tokens before waveform decoding without changing the TTS generator. Its normalization plan links spoken labels to their original-text spans. Text and native-token encoders feed a local matcher that estimates the current label position. A separate output rule converts revisable position estimates into a cursor that never moves backward. Mean absolute error against an automatic reference is 0.151 Chinese characters with 80-ms lookahead, versus 1.253 characters with 320-ms lookahead for an online waveform baseline. Alignment real-time factor also decreases from 0.3598 to 0.0180 relative to this baseline. Lower tracking error is retained under a second automatic alignment reference. We evaluate X2-NativeCursor on Qwen3-TTS and validate its adaptation to CosyVoice2 by training a separate observer for each backbone. Code is publicly available at https://github.com/X-Square-Robot/X2Streaming-TTS.

Ze Liu, Carl Chen, Rime Wen et al. · 0 citations
Preprint Aug 2026

WALL-SS: Scaling Long-horizon World Models via Next-Scale Autoregression

WALL-SS is introduced, a world model that generates visual futures through Scale-wise autoregressive Scaling, enabling action-controllable and long-horizon robotic simulation, and consistently benefits from on-policy alignment in reducing action drift and long-horizon inconsistency.

Maeve Zhang, Rainy Sun, Xiang Wang et al. · 0 citations

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