Chronic Stress Exacerbates Osteoporosis in Ovariectomized Mice With Anxiety- and Depression-Like Symptoms by Activating Cathepsin K and Impairing Autophagy.
Chronic stress (CS) acts as both an initiating and aggravating factor for depression and osteoporosis. Cumulative evidence indicates that Cathepsin K (Cat K), a cysteine protease, is functionally linked to chronic stress and exerts critical regulatory roles in bone metabolism. Nevertheless, the molecular mechanisms whe...