Sum-of-Squares Certificates for Copositive Matrices via Recursive Identities: The de Klerk-Pasechnik Conjecture and Hoffman--Pereira Matrices
We establish the conjecture by de Klerk and Pasechnik (2002), claiming that the semidefinite bounds $\vartheta^{(r)}(G)(r\geq 0)$ for the stability number $\alpha(G)$ are exact at $r=\alpha(G)-1$, by exhibiting an explicit sum-of-squares certificate. This certificate allows us to recover a known characterization of the...