DEEP BRAIN STIMULATION IN PARKINSON'S DISEASE: A REVIEW OF EFFECTIVENESS, RISKS, AND PROSPECTS
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is one of the most effective surgical interventions for neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs), particularly Parkinson's disease (PD). Although the technique originated in the 1950s and 1960s to treat chronic pain and psychiatric disorders, modern advancements targeting the subthalamic nucleus (...