Open access
Sep 2026
An electronically steerable epidural ultrasound interface for deep brain neuromodulation in freely moving rats
Low-intensity focused ultrasound (LI-FUS) clinical trials exploit either the neural activity modulating, or the blood-brain barrier opening, capacity of this stimulation modality. However, LI-FUS currently is applied only transcranially which means that it is conducive only for episodic and intermittent stimulation, al...
L. Ratz, H. Rivandi, GK Wardhana et al.
· bioRxiv · 0 citations