Review
Open access
Jul 2026
Methods of incisor inclination control during the non-accelerated retraction of upper anterior teeth with fixed orthodontic appliances: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Protrusion of the maxillary incisors represents a frequent clinical challenge in orthodontic treatment. Current systematic reviews are limited in range and methods employed, while individual trials lack consensus on the most effective mechanics for retraction. This systematic review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness...
Majd Abdullah Kalloumeh, M. Y. Hajeer, A. Burhan et al.
· BMC Oral Health · 0 citations