Intrathecal KFLC synthesis represents a highly sensitive CSF marker that supports early suspicion of autoimmune encephalitis and prompts antibody testing and NfL provides robust biochemical information on baseline disease severity and longitudinal changes that may aid prognostic assessment across AE subtypes.
F. Konen, E. Bucak, F. Bachhuber et al.· Neurology(R) neuroimmunology...· 0 citations
It is suggested that serum GFAP may serve as a biomarker for personalized risk stratification and treatment monitoring and as a screening tool to reduce cohort size in clinical trials targeting MS progression.
M. Einsiedler, S. Sandgren, S. Schaedelin et al.· JAMA Neurology· 0 citations
This review addresses measurement methods (SiMoA, automated platforms), pre-analytics/matrix effects, and central confounders (esp. age, BMI/volume of distribution, renal function, intercurrent events), emphasizing standardization via age- and BMI-corrected reference data using Z-scores or percentiles.
Hernan Inojosa, K. Akgün, L. Masanneck et al.· Fortschritte der Neurologie...· 0 citations
A review of current evidence on established and emerging fluid biomarkers in NMOSD and MOGAD, with emphasis on analytical performance, biological relevance, and clinical utility, and outlines priorities for future research.
S. Mariotto, Á. Cobo-Calvo, M. Khalil et al.· Neurology(R) neuroimmunology...· 0 citations
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