Reconciliation of Islamic Science in Tafsir Al-Misbah: M. Quraish Shihab's Integrative Paradigm on Kauniyah Verses
Research Background: The relationship between Islam and modern science represents one of the most contested frontiers in contemporary Qur'anic studies, particularly regarding the interpretation of verses concerning natural phenomena (ayat kauniyah). While scientific exegesis (al-tafsīr al-'ilmī) has expanded considerab...