Summary Background The cardiovascular-kidney-liver-metabolic (CKLM) framework represents the multi-organ interplay of systemic metabolic disorders that drive the global burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Methods This study is a descriptive epidemiological analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023 that e...
J. Jayabaskaran, Haryo Raden Himan, S. Nagarajan et al.· EClinicalMedicine· 0 citations
Resistant hypertension, defined as blood pressure above target despite treatment with at least three antihypertensive agents (including a diuretic) or controlled blood pressure requiring four or more medications, affects over 140 million individuals globally and confers increased risks of heart failure, stroke, and chr...
M. S. Khan, Muhammad Sameer Arshad, Michael E. Hall et al.· American Society of Nephrolo...· 0 citations
Aldosterone dysregulation is common in patients with essential hypertension and is associated with suboptimal blood pressure control, and currently available treatments may not fully address aldosterone dysregulation.
Javed Butler, K. Hammonds, Muhammad Sameer Arshad et al.· American Journal of Cardiolo...· 0 citations
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