Stable Oil-in-Water Nanoemulsions Stabilized by Polygonatum sewerzowii Extract: A Plant-Derived Alternative to Synthetic Surfactants
Growing demand for clean-label ingredients has intensified the search for sustainable plant-derived emulsifiers capable of replacing synthetic surfactants in nanoformulations. In this study, the emulsifying potential of crude Polygonatum sewerzowii extract (PSE), obtained by optimized ultrasonic-assisted extraction, wa...