Md. Khorshed Alom

EZS-SEP: A hybrid efficient zonal stable election routing protocol with SOM-based node deployment for heterogeneous wireless sensor networks

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are widely utilized in numerous applications for data collection and monitoring; however, their performance is often limited by energy constraints and the need for efficient data transmission. Network stability largely depends on node energy utilization, clustering strategy, and data tra...