B Lymphocytes in Acute Ischemic Stroke: From Immune Tolerance to Neuroprotection and Autoimmunity.
Whereas the pathobiology of stroke is traditionally thought to be mediated mainly by innate immune cells, the recent discovery that immune tolerance to brain-specific antigens takes place in the meninges suggests that the CNS makes use of unique pathways to respond to brain-derived antigens. By virtue of their adaptive...