A Five-Layer IoT-Big Data Architecture for Smart Wastewater Monitoring and Treatment: Design, Integration of Machine Learning, and Deployment Feasibility for Vietnam
ABSTRACT: Industrial and urban wastewater pollution constitutes a critical environmental challenge in Vietnam, where only approximately 12.5% of municipal wastewater currently undergoes adequate treatment before discharge. This paper proposes the Smart Wastewater Monitoring and Treatment (SWMT) framework, a five-layer...