Niwar Bari

Monitoring T-2 and HT-2 Toxin Contamination in Broiler Feed: A Four-Year Survey in Duhok Governorate, Iraq (2020–2023)

Trichothecene mycotoxins of the type A group—specifically T-2 and HT-2 toxins—are highly toxic metabolites produced by Fusarium species and are common contaminants in poultry feed, posing risks to animal health and food safety. This study evaluated the occurrence and concentrations of these toxins in broiler feed colle...