Preprint
Nov 2026
A Deep Reinforcement Learning Framework for Real-Time Electric Vehicle Charging Management in IoEV-Enabled Smart Cities
An Edge-Intelligent architecture in which each EV selects a charging station (CS) by querying a shared, centrally trained Deep Q-Network (DQN) policy over a lightweight MQTT publish-subscribe backbone is proposed.
Nour-Eddine Moumni, R. Alaoui, D. Kiouach
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