Optimal cost of fast boundary controls for the one-dimensional heat equation
We consider the heat equation on $(0,L)$ with homogeneous Dirichlet condition at one endpoint and a Dirichlet boundary control at the other. If \(C_{\mathrm H}(T,L)\) denotes the optimal \(L^2\) null-control cost for initial data in \(H^{-1}(0,L)\), we prove that \[ C_{\mathrm H}(T,L) = \exp\left(\frac{\kappa_*L^2+o(1)...