Development and field evaluation of a hybrid FOPBIACA system for ammonia and hydrogen sulfide removal from swine farm emissions
Odor emissions from swine farms, particularly ammonia (NH₃) and hydrogen sulfide (H₂S), present significant envi - ronmental challenges. This study developed and field-evaluated a hybrid deodorization system (FOPBIACA) integrat - ing physical, chemical, and biological processes. The system was operated at a commercial...