YOLOv12-DynaFocus: A Parameter-Budgeted Dynamic-Attention Detector for Thin-Defect-Aware PCB Inspection Under Compute and Latency Constraints
Effective inline printed circuit board (PCB) automated optical inspection requires accurate, calibrated, latency-aware detection of low-contrast thin defects. Rather than proposing a new learning rule, this study develops YOLOv12-DynaFocus, a task-driven architectural co-design targeting approximately 9.14 M parameters...