Multifunctional CMC–Nanographene Oxide Hydrogels Couple Fluorophore-Free Cancer Cell Imaging with Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity
Background: The development of sustainable biomaterials that combine imaging capability with complementary biological functions without relying on incorporated drugs or exogenous fluorophores represents an attractive strategy for multifunctional biomedical platforms. Methods: Here, carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) hydroge...