Author

Paul Swoboda

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#natural language process... Preprint Sep 2026

CertMark: Distortion-Free Multi-Bit Watermarking with Certified Decoding

Leading multi-bit watermarking methods for language models encode messages by biasing the model's next-token probabilities, creating a trade-off between message recovery and text quality. Their decoders typically return the highest-scoring candidate from accumulated token-level evidence, without a certified abstention...

Pawel Batorski, P. Spurek, Paul Swoboda · 0 citations

Preprint Aug 2026

GROM: Gradient-Free Rapid One-Shot Machine Unlearning

This work proposes a novel one-shot unlearning approach, abandoning iterative optimization in favor of a direct, exact analytical solution, and achieves state-of-the-art forgetting-utility trade-offs on TOFU-5%, TOFU-10%, MUSE-Books, MUSE-News and WMDP, significantly reducing computational overhead without sacrificing...

Pawel Batorski, P. Spurek, Paul Swoboda · 1 citation