Learning representations that separate content and style is crucial for controllable generation and compositional generalization. However, diffusion and flow-based models trained primarily with generative objectives often produce entangled or misaligned factors. To address this gap, we introduce Contrastive Augmented Flow Matching (CAtFM), a framework that integrates contrastive regularization into an invertible flow matching formulation to promote structured content-style representations. Rather than constraining intermediate latents or velocity fields, we apply contrastive supervision to predicted endpoints during training, enforcing semantic consistency across transported distributions while allowing disentanglement to emerge implicitly, without assuming strictly pure or fully factorized content and style representations. Our main experiments operate in the CLIP embedding space, with additional validation using frozen DINO and ALIGN encoders. Across synthetic data, in-domain styles, and real-world benchmarks (ImageNet, WikiArt, DomainNet, and DTD), CAtFM improves content and style retrieval, enhances embedding cluster separation, and achieves stronger open-set robustness compared to generative and discriminative baselines. Overall, CAtFM provides a simple way to couple discriminative constraints with deterministic transport, improving disentanglement and robustness under distribution shift.
Yusong Li, Pingchuan Ma, Ming Gui et al.· 0 citations
Learned video compression relies on accurate temporal modeling to remove redundancy between adjacent frames. However, most existing codecs infer motion solely from discretely sampled RGB frames, making their estimates vulnerable to fast motion, blur, occlusion, weak texture, low illumination, and abrupt brightness changes. Event cameras asynchronously capture fine-grained intensity changes between RGB timestamps and therefore provide complementary evidence about inter-frame dynamics. We propose ENCORE, an Event-Assisted Complementary Motion Refinement framework for learned video compression. ENCORE first employs Complementary Motion Representation (CMR) to decompose aligned RGB-event features into common and modality-specific motion representations. Spatial Energy and Redundancy-Informed Calibration (SERIC) then identifies event-specific responses that are active and novel relative to RGB, suppresses weak or redundant evidence, and predicts a candidate flow correction. Finally, Energy-Aware Routing (EAR) determines where and how strongly the correction should refine the RGB flow. Events serve solely as an auxiliary modality for motion modeling, while RGB remains the only coding and reconstruction target. Experiments on BS-ERGB, HQ-EVFI, and CED demonstrate consistent gains across datasets and GOP lengths. On BS-ERGB, ENCORE achieves up to 20.80% PSNR-RGB and 22.14% MS-SSIM-RGB BD-rate savings, while retaining clear improvements on the other two datasets.
Shuhan Ye, Hong Yu, Chenqi Kong et al.· 0 citations