Lactate as a Master Regulator of Immune Suppression: From Metabolic Waste to Epigenetic Checkpoint in Colorectal Cancer
Targeting lactate metabolism through LDHA or MCT4 inhibition, modulation of histone lactylation, or disruption of lactate-lipid crosstalk, when combined with classical immune checkpoint blockade and guided by spatial biomarkers, offers a promising strategy to overcome immunotherapy resistance in this challenging subtyp...