Skip to content

Author

R. Berlemont

2 papers indexed here

We haven’t gathered this author’s papers yet. Follow them and we’ll fetch their work.

Not the right person? Other researchers publish under this name.

Jul 2026

Multidomain annotation of carbohydrate-active enzymes beyond CAZy domains with GeneHunt2.

GeneHunt2 is presented, a scalable framework for multidomain annotation of CAZymes that integrates curated HMM profiles from dbCAN and Pfam into a unified, deduplicated database, enabling systematic identification of both CAZy and non-CAZy domains.

R. Berlemont · 0 citations
Open access Jul 2026

Annotation of glycoside hydrolases in unassembled metagenomes using CAZyOGH

Abstract Motivation Functional characterization of microbiomes often relies on the sequencing of metagenomic DNA extracted from environmental samples, with current approaches using metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs). Although glycoside hydrolases (GHs) are central to carbon cycling, accurate annotation of GHs in metagenomic datasets remains challenging due to the multidomain architecture of carbohydrate-active enzymes and the prevalence of unassembled short reads due to limitations in the MAG-generation process. Results Here, we present CAZyOGH (CAZymes Open-source GH annotation), a curated reference database for the domain-specific identification of 135 protein domains spanning 99 GH families with well-defined catalytic domain signatures. CAZyOGH focuses on individual GH domains, enabling robust annotation of both assembled and unassembled metagenomic data. We validated CAZyOGH by reanalyzing genomes listed in CAZy db, where predicted GH profiles closely matched reported values. Next, we used CAZyOGH to analyze 12 human gut metagenomes and 12 newly sequenced soil microbiomes to reveal environment-specific GH repertoires. By accurately detecting catalytic domains independent of the genomic context, CAZyOGH improves sensitivity and specificity in short-read metagenomic annotation. This framework provides a scalable and reproducible approach to investigate carbohydrate-active enzymes across ecosystems, advancing our capacity to characterize microbial functional potential in global carbon cycling. Availability and implementation CAZyOGH data is available on figshare (https://figshare.com/projects/CAZyO_GH/267770).

N. Griffin, Alison E Hughes, D. S. Erdody et al. · 0 citations