Antibacterial Nanomaterials at Biointerfaces: Multiphysical and Chemical Activation Mechanisms as Synergistic Microbial Inactivation
The photochemical and physicochemical principles underlying stimulus-responsive antibacterial nanomaterials at biointerfaces are surveyed, recent developments in multifunctional photodynamic, photothermal, electrodynamic, radiodynamic, and piezoelectric platforms are traced, and persistent challenges in biosafety, stim...