“Effect of Music Listening on Hemodynamic Changes in Patients with Facial Trauma During Erich's Arch Bar Application: A Randomized Controlled Trial”
Background: Erich's arch bar fixation can be discomforting for patients, as it can increase heart rate, blood pressure, and anxiety. Due to its simple and cost effective nature , music therapy is being considered as a method to help calm patients during surgical procedures.Aim: To evaluate the effects of music therapy...