Ramadhany Achmad Zulfikar

Cyberspace-Enabled Ephemeral Architecture for Tropical Public Spaces: Green-Smart Resilient Infrastructure

Public squares in tropical cities increasingly operate as hybrid environments where embodied co-presence is negotiated with smartphone-mediated cyberspace. Yet many tropical public-space upgrades still rely on fixed zoning, generic comfort devices, or event-only infrastructure, offering limited guidance on how digitall...