Cost-Effective Hate Speech Detection in Portuguese Using Lightweight LLMs
This work evaluates the efficiency and competitiveness of seven smaller, more accessible LLMs through zero-shot classification with structured instructions, leveraging the expert-annotated test dataset and annotation scheme of the kNOwHATE project to demonstrate a viable, competitive, and low-cost approach that does no...
Mauro Cardoso, Eugénio Ribeiro, F. Batista et al.
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