Open access
Sep 2026
Parametric analysis of greenhouse design for hydroponic barley cultivation: a case study in sustainable agriculture in arid regions
In greenhouse energy studies, particularly in hydroponic systems, many studies focus on a single aspect. However, a systemic approach and passive measures are often lacking, despite the need to consider the interactions between climate, energy, ventilation, solar gains, the building envelope, orientation, crops, and co...
Sidi Mohammed El Amine Bekkouche, S. Bezari, Sara Baddadi et al.
· Scientific Reports · 0 citations