Aug 2026
MechGNN-Epi: Mechanistically Constrained Spatiotemporal Graph Learning for Regional Epidemic Forecasting
This work proposes MechGNN-Epi, a hybrid framework that couples a spatiotemporal graph encoder with a differentiable SIR update that yields epidemiologically constrained trajectories and produces region- and time-indexed parameter proxies that can be inspected as diagnostic signals, while not being guaranteed as causally identifiable mechanistic parameters.
Debashis Chatterjee, Sagnik Acharyya, Subrata Rana
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