Sustained plant growth depends on stem cell populations in the shoot and root apical meristems (SAM and RAM), where coordinated regulation of self-renewal, proliferation, quiescence, and differentiation support continuous organ formation. Nitric oxide (NO) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) constitute an interconnected...
H. El-Beltagi, Mohamed Abdel-Haleem, Nagwa Khedr et al.· Plant Science· 0 citations
Automated fruit monitoring can support postharvest grading, quality control, and precision horticulture, but most computer-vision studies address detection, classification, or segmentation as separate tasks. This study compared pretrained YOLOv11 and U-Net-based frameworks under a common experimental setting for fruit-...
Syed Naseem Abbas, G. Gilanie, M. Rizwan et al.· Notulae Botanicae Horti Agro...· 0 citations
This review focus on the effects of melatonin in plants under drought conditions, highlighting its interplay with other signaling molecules and hormonal pathways and further highlights recent progress and strategic approaches for utilizing melatonin in developing drought-resilient cultivars and enhancing agricultural s...
H. El-Beltagi, T. A. Shalaby, Nagwa Khedr et al.· Phyton· 0 citations
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