Aflatoxin B1, Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis, and the Intestinal Barrier: Implications for the Gut–Liver Axis and Extrahepatic Cancer Risk
Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is a potent foodborne mycotoxin classified as a Group 1 human carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) and is widely recognized for its causal role in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Beyond its well-established hepatotoxicity, increasing evidence indicates that AFB1 also...