The vehicle routing problem with time windows (VRPTW) underpins distribution and field-service operations, yet most multi-objective treatments optimise only fleet size and travelled distance, and rely on generic evolutionary operators that struggle to move the discrete, rugged fleet-size axis. We study a three-objectiv...
Zhi-Jun Pan, Jia-Ling Zhao, W. Bai et al.· International Journal of Ind...· 0 citations
Generating valid, diverse, and drug-like molecules remains a central challenge in computational drug discovery. A key bottleneck for fragment-based generative models is decomposition coverage: existing junction-tree methods fail on bridged bicyclic and spiro ring systems common in drug-like scaffolds. Our primary con...
Gang Li, Zhi-Zhe Lin, Teng Zhou et al.· Journal of Chemical Informat...· 0 citations
Railway systems are gradually adopting Internet of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI)-driven technologies to improve operational efficiency, implement preventive maintenance, and enable real-time monitoring. However, this technological shift has raised significant challenges for security, privacy, and data i...
Farooq Ahmed, Teng Zhou, Hazrat Bilal et al.· IEEE transactions on intelli...· 0 citations
CausalSTKT is proposed, an SCM-guided knowledge tracing framework that integrates spatiotemporal modeling over a global item–knowledge-component bipartite graph with disentangled representation learning and derives an out-of-distribution risk bound showing that a smaller representation-entanglement residual leads to a...
Jiaxian Zhu, W. Bai, Han-Yang Chen et al.· Electronics· 0 citations
This work formalizes feature recommendation as a causal targeting-policy problem: rank students by the estimated conditional average treatment effect (CATE) of a feature and recommend to the top of the ranking, proving causal top-CATE targeting maximizes policy value at any budget and weakly dominates predictive (outco...
Yan-Fen Huang, Lin Wang, Wei-Hua Bai et al.· Electronics· 0 citations
The Spatio-Temporal Multi-view MLP Network (STMMN), a highly scalable, graph-free computational framework that introduces a temporal multi-view aggregation module that seamlessly integrates distinct temporal branches, to dynamically fuse multi-scale temporal dependencies without relying on exhaustive attention maps.
This framework provides an annotation-efficient solution for objective fundus image quality assessment, demonstrating a high concordance with expert measurements and outperforms other compared semi-supervised methods.
Run-Chang Zhou, Zhen-Quan Wu, Xin-Yu Zhao et al.· IEEE journal of biomedical a...· 0 citations