Standardized Localization of Intraoperative Direct Electrical Stimulation Sites in Awake Brain Surgery Using MRI-Based 3D Cortical Mapping
Objective: Intraoperative direct electrical stimulation (DES) remains the gold standard for mapping motor and cognitive cortical functions during awake brain surgery. However, a reproducible method to relocate these stimulation sites on the common brain template is still lacking, hindering reproducibility and data inte...