Effect of annealing on the structural, optical, and electrical properties of IZO films deposited by pulsed spray pyrolysis
In this study, the influence of vacuum annealing at temperatures ranging from 300 to 500 °C on the chemical composition, structural, optical, and electrical properties of indium-alloyed ZnO (IZO) films was systematically investigated. Thin films were deposited by pulsed spray pyrolysis using molecular precursor solutio...