Background Cancer cachexia is a multisystem syndrome characterized by progressive skeletal muscle atrophy, anorexia, and weight loss, imposing a substantial global health burden. Gastrointestinal cancer cachexia is highly prevalent, yet its pathogenesis remains poorly understood, and there is currently a lack of effect...
Yong-Fei Wang, Yuan-Yuan Xin, Si-Yuan Wang et al.· Frontiers in Oncology· 0 citations
Cancer heterogeneity drives therapeutic failure, resistance, and relapse and encompasses variation across genetic, cellular, tissue, organ, and systemic scales. Existing frameworks define malignant capabilities and tumor–microenvironment interactions but less explicitly address how heterogeneity propagates across scale...
Yong-Lin He, Liang Niu, Yan-Ming Ren et al.· Signal Transduction and Targ...· 0 citations
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