The Influence of Operating Cash Flow, Leverage, and Capital Intensity on Firm Value with Profitability as a Moderating Variable in the Palm Oil Industry Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the Period 2020–2025
This study examines and analyzes the influence of operating cash flow (OCF), leverage (DER), and capital intensity (CIR) on firm value—proxied by Tobin's Q—and investigates the moderating role of profitability (NPM) in those relationships. The study focuses on 17 palm oil companies within the Consumer Non-Cyclicals sec...