A Dual-Branch Transformer with Adaptive Residual Correction for Improving High-Ozone Forecast Skill
Near-surface ozone (O3) pollution is a growing environmental concern, particularly in the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei (BTH) region, one of China’s most densely populated megacity clusters experiencing increasingly severe O3 episodes. Existing data-driven forecasting models systematically underestimate high-concentration even...