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Xueqi Cheng

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#artificial intelligence Conference Jan 2026

Beyond Dialogue Time: Temporal Semantic Memory for Personalized LLM Agents

Temporal Semantic Memory is proposed, a memory framework that models semantic time for point-wise memory and supports the construction and utilization of durative memory and incorporates the query's temporal intent on the semantic timeline.

Miao Su, Yu-Can Guo, Zhong-Ni Hou et al. · 12 citations

CLIPure: Purification in Latent Space via CLIP for Adversarially Robust Zero-Shot Classification

An adversarially robust zero-shot image classifier that boosts the SOTA robustness by a large margin and is the first purification method in multi-modal latent space and CLIPure-Cos is the first purification method that is not based on generative models, which substantially improves defense efficiency.

Ming-Kun Zhang, Keping Bi, Wei Chen et al. · 14 citations · ⚡1
Preprint Aug 2026

HiDiffTIR: Hierarchical Difficulty-Aware Policy Optimization for Multi-Turn Tool-Integrated Reasoning

HiDiffTIR is proposed, a Hierarchical Difficulty-aware policy optimization framework for multi-turn TIR that consistently improves multi-turn TIR performance and tool invocation accuracy over strong RL baselines, highlighting the necessity of difficulty-aware credit assignment for effective policy optimization in tool-...

Yu-Can Guo, Xiaohan Wang, Miao Su et al. · 0 citations
#natural language process... Preprint May 2025

Popular but Wrong: Understanding and Mitigating LLM Overconfidence through Knowledge Popularity

It is shown that popularity-related signals can mitigate overconfidence and improve overall confidence estimation, and incorporate knowledge popularity reduces average confidence on incorrect answers and improves overall confidence estimation.

Shiyu Ni, Keping Bi, Jiafeng Guo et al. · 6 citations
Preprint Aug 2026

DeepRepro: State-Aware Subplanning for Paper-to-Code Reproduction in Evolving Repositories

DeepRepro dynamically transforms evolving repository states and runtime feedback into fine-grained implementation subplans, keeping planning aligned with execution throughout repository construction, and consistently outperforms strong scientific and commercial code-agent baselines.

Hong-Ru Song, Ruqing Zhang, Jiafeng Guo et al. · 0 citations
Preprint Jul 2026

Token-Flow Firewall: Semantic Runtime Auditing for Persistent AI Agents

TokenWall is proposed, a runtime defense framework that acts as a semantic firewall over agent token flows, demonstrating that semantic runtime containment can achieve a practical security-utility trade-off for persistent AI agents.

Puji Wang, Yingchen Zhang, Ruqing Zhang et al. · 1 citation
Book Open access Jul 2026

Is a Busy Search Agent a Good One? Overthinking and Overretrieval at Scale

This work conducts a systematic study of overthinking and overretrieval in search agents from a scaling perspective and proposes a lightweight post-hoc reflection framework that converts the proposed evaluation signals into explicit feedback rewards to guide agents' reasoning trajectories.

Xin Liu, Ruqing Zhang, Yu-An Liu et al. · 0 citations
Conference Open access 2026

Stop Hardening Everything: A Training-Free Neuron-Level Defense for Neural Ranking Models

This paper introduces Search in the Model, a novel training-free framework that performs fine-grained identification and rectification of vulnerable neurons directly within the model, and develops a maximum marginal vulnerability criterion to precisely locate the top-K neurons most responsible for model vulnerability.

Yuansan Liu, Ruqing Zhang, Hongru Song et al. · 0 citations

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