Betaine restores OPA1-mediated mitochondrial fusion in alveolar epithelial type 2 cells and ameliorates hyperoxic lung injury in newborn mice
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a common chronic respiratory disease in preterm infants, characterized by impaired lung development. Mitochondrial dysfunction of alveolar type II epithelial (AT2) cells plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of BPD. Betaine is an endogenous methyl donor with anti-inflammatory...