General-Purpose vs. Domain-Specific Large Language Models in Antibiotic Clinical Decision-Making: A Double-Blind Evaluation with a 2X2 Factorial Design
Domain-specific medical LLMs enhanced by CoT approach the antibiotic decision-making level of real physicians, with advantages in individualization and dosing precision, but notable deficiencies persist in antimicrobial stewardship ecological awareness and automated evaluation reliability, underscoring the continued in...