Legal Certainty Analysis of Notarial Deeds Containing ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) Clauses in Business Agreements
Background: Indonesia’s fragmented Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) regulatory framework raises questions regarding the enforceability and legal certainty of ESG clauses incorporated into notarial deeds. Objective: This study analyzes the legal status of ESG clauses under Indonesian contract law and examines...