Eco-Friendly Piezoelectric Coatings with Active Fouling Repulsion and Controlled Antifouling-Agent Release for Marine Biofouling Management.
Traditional marine antifouling coatings are limited by their inability to simultaneously achieve interfacial fouling release and three-dimensional spatial antifouling protection. Inspired by the electroactive epidermis of Xenopus laevis, this work proposes a multifunctional antifouling strategy integrating piezoelectri...