Intravascular "fenestration" and "triangular anchoring" techniques: A case of uncaptured central venous retrograde stent placement and a literature review.
Central venous stent migration is a rare complication in hemodialysis patients. While antegrade migration toward the heart or pulmonary arteries has been documented, the mechanism and management of retrograde migration toward the distal axillary vein remain unreported. We present a 61-year-old woman with stenosis at th...