Review
Open access
Aug 2026
The Multifaceted Roles of Macrophages in Rheumatoid Arthritis: From Cytokine Networks to the Discovery of Novel Subsets
This review synthesizes current understanding, emphasizing how M1/M2 polarization imbalance drives RA progression, and identifies novel populations, such as pro-fibrotic SPP1+ macrophages and interferon-responsive STAT1+CXCL10+ macrophages.
Xiao-Wei Yi, Yu-Hao Liu, Yi Fan et al.
· International Journal of Mol... · 0 citations