Ying-Wei Ai

Electrical stimulation and biofeedback combined with pelvic floor muscle training for pelvic floor dysfunction in postpartum women: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Background Postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) manifests as decreased pelvic floor muscle strength (PFMS), stress urinary incontinence (SUI), pelvic organ prolapse (POP), and impaired sexual function. Pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) is the first-line therapy but often limited by poor muscle perception and adh...