Multi-Objective Optimization of Casting Parameters for Mn70Ni25Cr5 Alloy Using ProCAST Simulation and Response Surface Methodology
To simultaneously suppress shrinkage-related defects and refine the solidification microstructure of Mn70Ni25Cr5 alloy ingots, ProCAST simulation was combined with Box–Behnken response surface methodology to optimize pouring temperature, filling time, and mold temperature. Porosity in the ingot body and secondary dendr...