This paper studies \textbf{thinking--answer consistency} in vision-language models. We focus on Visual Intention Grounding, where a model infers a target object based on a human intention query and predicts a bounding box. We reveal that previous IoU-based reinforcement learning (RL) frameworks suffer from ``thinking d...
Peng-Zhan Sun, Shiu-hong Kao, Shi-Jie Li et al.· 1 citation
Reactive vision-language-action (VLA) policies suffer from task-state aliasing in long-horizon manipulation, where identical multimodal inputs call for distinct, context-dependent actions. Given that pretrained VLAs already possess rich control primitives to express diverse behaviors, we hypothesize that the execution...
Heng-Yan Liu, Wen-Lve Zhou, Bo Yue et al.· 0 citations
Reactive vision--language--action (VLA) models struggle with long-horizon manipulation when visually similar observations can correspond to different actions depending on the task stage or interaction history. We refer to this ambiguity as task-state aliasing and introduce TaskAnchor, a lightweight adapter that grounds...
Heng-Yan Liu, Wen-Lve Zhou, Bo Yue et al.· 0 citations
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