Open access
Aug 2026
Mechanisms of formic acid stress response in evolved yeast for microbial-electrocatalytic systems
Integrated electrocatalytic microbial systems (iEMS) offers a sustainable route for carbon cycling. However, formic acid by-product stress severely hinders microbial conversion. Herein, we reveal the adaptive mechanisms of Saccharomyces cerevisiae under formic acid stress during ethanol cultivation through adaptive lab...
Jin Liu, Weilin Bi, Miao Liu et al.
· BioDesign Research · 0 citations