Molecular Mechanisms Between Canine Parvovirus 2 and Host Interactions: From Viruses to Innate Immune Signaling Pathways
Canine parvovirus 2 (CPV-2) is a major pathogen causing acute haemorrhagic enteritis and myocarditis in dogs. Since the discovery in the late 1970s, the original CPV-2 strain has evolved through VP2 mutations into new subtypes CPV-2a, 2b, and 2c. The viruses pose a persistent threat to canine health worldwide. This rev...